ืืชืžื•ืœ (ืฉืœื™ืฉื™) ืืžื•ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืื™ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœื›ืœื ื•ืœืจืฆื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœื™ื•, ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื’ื–ืจ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ, "ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื™ืขืฉื” ืฆื“ืง," ืืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™, ื›ืขืช ื ื•ืชืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ืื ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืžื™ื•ืชืจ ืื• ืžื—ื•ืฉื‘

ืœืคื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื’ื–ืจ ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื‘ื ื™ ืฉื’ื™ื ืืช ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ืื™ืชืžืจ ื•ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืง ื”ืฉื•ื—ื“ ืฉื ืžืฉืš ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื™ื, ืขืœ ืื™ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืข ืฉื ื•ืช ืžืืกืจ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ื’ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื•ืจืฉืข ื›ืฉื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืขืœ ื›ืš, ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ืœืฉืœื ืงื ืก ืฉืœ 400 ืืœืฃ ืฉืงืœ. ืขืœ ืื—ื™ื•, ืขื•ืคืจ, ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉืœ 14 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ืžืืกืจ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ื•ืงื ืก ืฉืœ 75 ืืœืฃ โ‚ช.

ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืฉื• ื”ื™ื•ื (ืจื‘ื™ืขื™) ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื‘ื ื›ื•ื—ื ืขื•"ื“ ืืฉืจ ืื•ื—ื™ื•ืŸ ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื›ื™: "ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืกื‘ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ืจืฉืขืชื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช. ื–ืืช ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืคืœื• ื‘ื” ืคื’ืžื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื™ื ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ ื•ื”ืŸ ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืกืงืช ื”ืžืกืงื ื•ืช ืฉื”ืกื™ืง ื‘ื™ื”"ืž ืงืžื ืžืžืกื›ืช ื”ืจืื™ื•ืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืขืžื“ื• ื‘ืคื ื™ื•".

ื˜ืขื ืชื ื”ืจืืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ื™ื ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื”ื™ื ื” ื›ื™ ืขืกืงืช ื™ืขื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื” ืขืกืงืช ืืžืช ื•ื›ื™ ื“ืžื™ ื”ืชื™ื•ื•ืš ื‘ืกืš 150,000 โ‚ช ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืขื•ืคืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืงืคื• ืžืงื“ืžื” ืขืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื“ืžื™ ื”ืชื™ื•ื•ืš ืœื”ื ื”ื™ื” ื–ื›ืื™. ืงื‘ืœืช ื˜ืขื ืชื ื”ืจืืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืชื•ื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ื›ืจื— ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœืงื™ื—ืช ื”ืฉื•ื—ื“ ื•ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืœื‘ื ืช ื”ื”ื•ืŸ, ื•ืชื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืฉืœ ืื™ืชืžืจ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ืจืฉืขืชื• ื‘ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืจืช ืืžื•ื ื™ื.

ืื™ืชืžืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืคื˜- ืฆื™ืœื•ื: ืืชืจ ืืฉืงืœื•ื ื™ื

ืขื•ื“ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ื“ื™ "ืงื•ื ื˜ืจื” ื ื™ื•ื–' – ื˜ืขื ืชื ื”ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ื”ื™ื ื”, ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื™ื™ืงื‘ืข ืฉื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ื‘ืกืš 150,000 โ‚ช ืฉืฉื™ืœื ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ืœืขื•ืคืจ ืžืฉืงืฃ ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ื›ืกืคื™ืช ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืžื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ืœืขื•ืคืจ ื‘ืื™ืฆื˜ืœื ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ืขืกืงื™ืช ื›ื“ืžื™ ืชื™ื•ื•ืš โ€“ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืจื—ืง ืขื“ ืœืงื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ื›ืกืคื™ืช ื›ืฉื•ื—ื“ ืœืื™ืชืžืจ โ€“ ื”ื™ื ื• ืขืฆื•ื ื•ืจื‘. ื‘ื“ืจืš, ื ื™ืชืŸ ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ื”ื™ื” ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ืกืชืคืง , ืœื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื‘ืงื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื”ื ืขื•ืฆื” ื‘ื™ื—ืกื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื, ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœื” ื›ืกื•ืช ืœื”ืขื‘ืจื” ื›ืกืคื™ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื ื•ืช ืžื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืก ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ืฆื’ื” ื”ื–ื• ืœื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื–ืงื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ื”ืขื‘ืจื” ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ื›ื”ื•ืฆืื” ืขืกืงื™ืช. ืงื‘ืœืช ื˜ืขื ืชื ื”ื—ืœื•ืคื™ืช ื”ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืขืจืขืจื™ื ืชื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ ืื™ืชืžืจ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืœืงื™ื—ืช ืฉื•ื—ื“ ื•ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื”ืœื‘ื ืช ื”ื•ืŸ ื•ื›ืŸ ืœื–ื™ื›ื•ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืคืจ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืœืงื™ื—ืช ืฉื•ื—ื“ ื•ืชื—ืชื™ื” ืœืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ืจืฉืขื” ืฉืœ ืกื™ื•ืข ืœื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื‘ื™ืจืช ืžืก.
ืขื•ื“ ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื›ื™ "ืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืฉืจืื•ื™ื” ืื•ืœื™ "ืœืขื™ืงื•ื ืืฃ" ืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ืคืœื™ืœื™ืช": "ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืœืคื ื™ื ื• ืœื ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื›ืœ ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื• ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืื™ืชืžืจ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืžืื—ื™ื• ืขื•ืคืจ ื•ืžื™ื“ื™ื“ื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ืคื•ื ื˜ื” ืฉื™ืขื–ืจื• ืœื• ืœื’ื™ื™ืก ื›ืกืคื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื”ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ืฉื™. ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืืฃ ืื“ื ืœื ืžืœื•ื•ื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืœืื™ืชืžืจ ื•ืืฃ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ืœื•ื•ื” ืืช ื›ืกืคื™ื• ืœืื™ืชืžืจ – ืงืฉื” ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืขืžื“ ืื™ืชืžืจ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืœื ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื (ืคืขืœ) ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœ ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื".

ืขื•ืคืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ื›ื™ ื‘ืžื›ืœื•ืœ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืœืื•ืจ ืงื‘ื™ืขื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืื™ืฉื™ื•ืชื• ื•ืœืชืœื•ืชื• ื‘ืื™ืฉ ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ื™ื•ืืœ ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื•ื‘ื”ืคืขืœืชื• ืข"ื™ ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ โ€“ ื‘ืฉื•ื ืื•ืคืŸ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืฉื™ืช ืขืœื™ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื—ืžื•ืจ ืžื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ (ืžืืกืจ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช). ื–ืืช ื’ื ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื•ื ื›ืžืขื˜ ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ืชืฃ ืœืžื”ืœื›ื™ ื”ื”ืกื•ื•ืื” ืฉื‘ื™ื”"ืž ืงื‘ืข ืฉื‘ื•ืฆืขื• ื‘ืชื™ืง ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ื•.

ืขื•ื“ ื˜ื•ืขืŸ ืขื•ืคืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื›ื™ ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืชื™ื• ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช, ื”ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ืœื›ืœื™ื•ืช, ื”ืŸ ื™ื•ืฆืื•ืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ ื‘ื—ืจื™ื’ื•ืชืŸ. ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื•ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื—ืœืงื• ื”ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื™ืชืจ ื”ื ืืฉืžื™ื, ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ื˜ื™ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืžืืกืจ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ืกื•ืจื’ ื•ื‘ืจื™ื—.

ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคื—ื•ืช ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืžื—ื•ื–ื™ ื™ื™ืขืชืจ ืœื‘ืงืฉืชื• ืœืงื‘ืœืช ืชืกืงื™ืจ ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืจื ื™ื’ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ืžืืกืจ ืœืจื™ืฆื•ื™ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื ื‘ื•ืข ืžื›ืš ื”ืŸ ืœืขื•ืคืจ ื•ื”ืŸ ืœืžืฉืคื—ืชื•, ืืฉืชื• ื•ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื• ื”ืงื˜ื™ื ื™ื.

ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืœ ื”ืชืงื•ืคื”, ื”ืœื™ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ืœื ืคืขื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื’"ืฆ ืขืœ ืื™ ืกื“ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื™ืง, ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ืชื ื”ืœื• ื›ืฉื•ืจื”, ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื™ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ืžืœืื” ื•ืœื ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื–ืŸ ืžืŸ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ืฉื ืชื ื” ืœื–ื” ื‘ืžื” ื ืจื—ื‘ืช. ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืขื ืžื—ืœืชื• ื”ืงืฉื” ืฉืœ ืื‘ื™ื• ื•ืžื ืกื” ืœืชืžืจืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื, ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื™ื›ื ืก ื›ืขืช ืœื›ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืกืขื“ ืื•ืชื• ืขื“ ื™ื•ืžื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืื™ื ื” ืžืจืคื”.

ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื•ืื‘ื™ื• ื‘ื‘ืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื• ื™ื’ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื™ื™ื

ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืš ื’ื ืื™ืฉ ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ื™ื•ืืœ ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื’ื™ืฉ ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืจืฉืขืชื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ:ย ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™, ื”ืžื™ื•ืฆื’ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืขื•ืจื›ืช ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื ื•ื™ืช ื ื’ื‘, ื–ื•ื›ื” ืžืžืจื‘ื™ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืฉื™ื•ื—ืกื• ืœื• ื‘ืคืจืฉื”. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืงื‘ืข ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื™ ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื” ืžืขืจื›ืช ืขืกืงื™ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ืชื™ื•ื•ืš ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืขื•ืคืจ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™, ื•ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื•ื›ื” ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœ- 11 ืžืชื•ืš 12 ืขืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืชื™ื•ื•ืš ืœื’ื‘ื™ื”ืŸ ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื›ื™ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื“ืžื™ ื”ืชื™ื•ื•ืš ื‘ื’ื™ื ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื—ื“. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื–ื•ื›ื” ืžื›ืœืœ ื”ื”ืืฉืžื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื”ืกื™ืงื•ืจ ื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืชื™ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืจื›ื™ืฉืช ื”ืืชืจ ืดืืฉืงืœื•ืŸ 10ืด, ื•ืžืขื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืœื‘ื ืช ื”ื•ืŸ. ืขืœ ื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉืœ ืชืฉืขื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื™ืจื•ืช.

ืขื•ืดื“ ื ื•ื™ืช ื ื’ื‘ ืžืกืจื” ื›ื™ ืดื‘ืขืจืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ืœื“ื•ื™ื“ื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช ืžืฉืคื˜ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื•ืชื™ื•ืช ื•ื›ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืžืฉืงืœ, ืื•ืชืŸ ื ืฉืžื™ืข ื‘ืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸืด.

ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ืขื•ืคืจ ื•ืื™ืชืžืจ- ื›ืชื‘ ื ื™ืžื•ืงื™ ื”ืขืจืขื•ืจ

ื”ืฉืืจ ืชื’ื•ื‘ื”

ื“ื™ืœื•ื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ